Abstract:
This paper examines the uneven progress of regional integration within the Central African Economic and Monetary Community (CEMAC). While integration has been a key objective in contemporary international relations, particularly in Africa, CEMAC’s member states face numerous obstacles, including governance issues, demographic disparities, and security concerns. The study highlights both positive developments, such as infrastructure projects and economic cooperation between Cameroon and Congo, and persistent challenges, such as border disputes, population imbalances, and the role of external actors in maintaining security. It argues that effective integration requires improved governance, strong institutions, and policies that address the socio-economic needs of local populations. Drawing comparisons to the European Union, the paper explores how CEMAC can overcome its challenges to deepen regional cooperation. Ultimately, the success of regional integration in Central Africa depends on both political will and sustained commitment to regional solidarity.
Keywords:
regional integration, regional organizations, CEMAC, border disputes, Central Africa, economic cooperation, security, infrastructure, natural resources
